Financial report of the ECSC in liquidation at 31 December 2009.

Abstract

The Nice European Council decided to annex to the Treaty of Nice a Protocol on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and the creation and management of the Research Fund for Coal and Steel. It was decided that all the ECSC assets at the time of the expiry of the Treaty would be transferred to the European Union with effect from 24 July 2002. The net worth of these assets and liabilities is to be considered as assets earmarked for research in the sectors associated with the coal and steel industries. The revenue from these assets is to be used exclusively for research in these sectors. On the entry into force of the Treaty of Nice on 1 February 2003, ownership of the ECSC’s funds was transferred to the European Union with retroactive effect to 24 July 2002. On 1 February 20032 the Council laid down the measures necessary for the implementation of the Protocol, annexed to the Treaty on the functioning of the European Union, on the financial consequences of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty and on the Research Fund for Coal and Steel. The Commission is responsible for winding-up the financial operations of the ECSC that were still in progress at the moment of the expiry of the ECSC Treaty. It is also responsible for managing the assets in such a way as to ensure their long-term profitability. The objective in placing the available assets must be to obtain the highest possible yield that is securely attainable, as defined by Council Decision 2003/76/EC of 1 February 2003